Monthly Archives: November 2010

Indonesia Traditional Games

petakumpet 300x246 Indonesia Traditional Games

1. Fortress

is a game played by two groups, respectively – each consisting of 4 to 8 people. Each – each group to choose a place as a headquarters, usually a pillar, stone or pillar as a ‘fortress’.

The main objective of this game is to invade and take over the ‘stronghold’ opponent by touching the pole or pillar that has been chosen by the opponent and shout the word fort. The victory also could be achieved with a ‘captive’ all members of the opponent by touching their bodies. To determine who is entitled to ‘trap’ and the ‘captive’ is determined from the last time when the ‘trap’ or ‘captive’ touched ‘fortress’ their own – each.

congklak1 300x207 Indonesia Traditional Games2. Congklak is a traditional game which is known by various names throughout Indonesia. Usually in the game, a type of clam shells are used as seed congklak and if not there, sometimes also used seeds from plants.

Games congklak done by two people. In the game they used the board called congklak and 98 boards (14 x 7) fruit seeds called beans or fruit congklak congklak. Generally congklak boards made of wood and plastic, while the seeds are made of shells, seeds, rocks, marbles, or plastic. On board there are 16 pieces hole congklak which consist of 14 small holes facing each other and 2 big holes on both sides. Every 7 small hole in the side of the player and a big hole in the right  side regarded as belonging to the player.

At the beginning of the game every little hole filled with seven fruit seeds. Two players face, one of which begin to choose an aperture that will be taken and put one into the hole on his right and so on. When the seeds out in a small pit that contains the seeds of others, he can take those seeds and proceed to fill, could be discharged in a large aperture of hers so he can continue by selecting a small hole in its side. when discharged at a small hole in the side so he quit and took all the seeds on the opposite side. But when stopped at an empty hole on the opposite side so he stopped and did not get anything.

The game is considered finished when it no longer can be taken seeds (all seeds are placed in a big hole both players). The winner is who gets the highest seed

ularnaga thumb Indonesia Traditional Games3. Dor Tap is a game similar to hide and seek, but played by the 2 groups. The  group that first succeeded in hiding the name of the opponent which can be interpreted that the opponent was hit by gunfire. The game ends if one group has been shot.

4. Galah Asin or in another area called Galasin or Gobak Sodor is a kind of game from the Indonesian region. This game is a game group that consists of two groups, where each team consists of 3-5 people. The core game is facing the opponent so as not to get away over the line to the last line in a back and forth, and to win all the members of the group should complete the process back and forth in a predetermined area of the field.

The game is usually played on the badminton court with reference lines that exist or can be by using a rectangular field with a size of 9 x 4 m, divided into 6 sections. Boundary line of each part is usually marked with chalk. Members of the group that had a turn to keep this field is divided into two, namely members of the group who keep the horizontal lines and vertical lines. For group members who have a duty to maintain the horizontal boundary line, then they will try to hinder their opponents who are also trying to pass the boundary line which has been determined as free boundary. For group members who have a duty to keep the vertical lines (usually only one person), then this person has access to the entire vertical lines located in the middle of the field. This game is very exciting and extremely difficult because each person must always be on guard and ran as fast as possible if necessary to achieve victory.

5. Top is a toy that can rotate on the shaft and balance at some point. Top is the oldest toy found at various archaeological sites and still be recognizable. In addition to the toys of children and adults, also tops used for gambling and divination fate. gangsing thumb Indonesia Traditional Games

Most tops are made from wood, although often made of plastic, or other materials. Wood carved and shaped up to be part of a top agency. Top rope is generally made of nylon, while the traditional top rope made from bark. Long strap tops vary depending on the length of the arms of people who play

6. Gebokan rounders or a similar ball sports. Games that made these 2 groups using a tennis ball as a tool to shoot opponents and piles of stones to have been prepared. Anyone who managed to pile up quickly without the rock hit the ball is the group that won the game. At the beginning of the game, first determined which groups would be the beginning and the group of guards who chased the suit. The group that became keeper must immediately catch the ball as soon as possible after the pile of stones were toppled by a group that pursued. If the ball had touched the opponent, then the group whose members touched the ball into keeper pile of stones. Cooperation is needed among members of groups such as sports softball or baseball.

7. Kite game, also known by the name of a single activity kite flying kite in the air. In the dry season in Indonesia, the kids are always playing a kite for big wind.

8. Hide and seek

Starting with Hompimpa to determine who the “cat” (act as a seeker of his friends are hiding). The cat would eventually close my eyes or turn around while counting to 25, usually he’s facing a wall, tree or anything what so she would not see his friends move to hide. After the count of ten, he began looking for his friends in action these.

If he finds his friend, he will call his name he found it. What is, when he sought he usually must leave the place (base?). The place is if touched by another friend who had been hiding then reject all the friends who found, meaning that he must repeat again, where-the friends who have found release and will hide again. Then the cat will calculate and search again.

The game finished after all friends are found. And who first discovered the next cat.

There is one more term in this game, the ‘fire’ in question here is if the cat is hiding friends caught by the cat because the cat was told by friends who had found it first of hiding.

Retrieved from “http://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petak_Umpet”

9. Yo-yo is a game which is composed of two discs the same size (usually made of plastic, wood or metal) connected to an axis, where the coiled rope is used. One end of the rope tied to the axis, while the other end free and usually given a link. Yo-yo game is one game that is popular in many parts of the world. Although generally considered a children’s game, not a few adults who have professional skills in playing the yo-yo.

Yo-yo played with by linking the free end of the rope on the middle finger, holding the yo-yo, and threw it down with a smooth motion. When the rope reached the axis, giroskopik effects will occur, which gives time to make some movement. By moving the wrist, the yo-yo can be returned into the hands of players, where the rope will re-rolled in the gap axis

10. Sack race is one of the popular traditional race on the day Indonesia’s independence. A number of participants required to enter the bottom of the body into a sack and then raced to the finish line.

Although often criticized because they encourage unhealthy spirit of competition and as a rah-rah events, sack race remains were encountered, as well as climbing race nut, clogs, and eating crackers.

Sack race are also appreciated by newcomers from abroad directly involved in this race.

Traditional Wedding Aceh Community

Yudha Dika 4 149x300 Traditional Wedding Aceh CommunityAs in other areas in Indonesia which has many stages before someone actually officially became husband and wife were then in Aceh so too are. Before the bride must officially became husband and wife first pass through several customary procession of the rather long. Whatever customary procession. Custom wedding procession in Aceh is divided into several stage all of which must be passed by both families. Here goes the stages in the customary law marriage ..

1. Apply phase (Ba Ranup)
Ba Ranup or stages of applying for itself in Aceh in the set with customary that is rather long in advance if a man who is considered to be mature enough it was time to settle down then to find a mate for the the man or if a man has his own choice of a woman to become his wife, the first thing to do is sent the elder relatives and were considered proficient in speaking (Referred to as theulangke) to meet the women’s families to asked the status of the woman in question does anyone have or no. If it turns out that no one has got concerned and no Any bond with other people then then theulangke express proposal.
Yudha Dika 2 300x254 Traditional Wedding Aceh CommunityOn the appointed day both parties then the family male elder sent some people to come to the house parents the women to apply officially to carry betel and its contents as a symbol of reinforcing ties and sincerity. After the show finished application and the applicants have returned their entourage then then then the proposed family namely the family of the woman bermusyawarh with their daughters about received or whether such applications.

2. Phase Engagements (Jakba Alert)
If the later application is received by the women, the procession The next party is a family man would come back to someone’s home the old woman to discuss her marriage day (called peukeong haba) as well as determine how much dowry demanded by the prospective bride (called jeunamee) and how many guests who will invited to these receptions.

At the same event after all the deliberations about the size of the dowry, the day marriage and number of guests who will be invited by The second family of the prospective bride reached an agreement, then later  proceed with the next event or engagement ceremony called with Jakba Alerts. In this event the prospective bridegroom would deliver a variety of foods typical of the region of Aceh as well as other items, which include buleukat kuneeng with tumphou, various fruits, set of women’s clothing and jewelry to suit ability family guy.
love1 Traditional Wedding Aceh CommunityBut because there are times when even though both sides have reached the stage of engagement the marriage was canceled because of various things, the ‘rules’ of engagement this if it turns out in the end both sides failed to biting in the aisle then the sign of gold that has been given that if that caused the failure marriage (not to be married) is the prospective bridegroom is the gold mark will be charred but if it turns out the cause is a prospective bride woman, gold sign that should be replaced by two-fold.

3. Feast bridal dais
After all the stages to go through it before then was the core event held the wedding itself. Two others in the traditional procession Acehnese marriage is equally important that new virgin tueng which means the pick-up in a custom made bridal party men of the bride and tueng linto ascertain meaningful vice versa. After the ceremony the bride and groom do before the qazi and pack has officially become a couple, the party was held to give opportunity to all invited guests who would like to congratulate the bride and groom.

Tips for Choosing the Best Pearl

mutiara 300x232 Tips for Choosing the Best PearlPearl of the south, not just the title song. Grain pearl of the southern sea coast, known for its quality jewelry.

Charles Chan, jewelry experts from Singapore, said the quality of pearl jewelry is very dependent on their luster, surface quality, shape, and color. “South Sea pearls are very valuable and has a reputation as the ‘queen of pearls’. South Sea pearls have a high quality and luminosity,” he said, as quoted AsiaOne.com.

South Sea pearls measure 11mm-15mm is the most popular for jewelry.

Another pearl is a pearl of high quality Akoya, which is saltwater pearls from Akoya oyster. Akoya pearls are generally round in shape and their colors range from light pink to white or beige. “Akoya pearls a diameter larger than 10 mm are very rare,” he added.

In addition, there are also fresh water pearls from China and they tend to be more regular in
forms and vary in color than saltwater pearls. Gradation of freshwater pearls are also more variable than that saltwater pearls because more colorful freshwater pearls and come in many forms.

Chan states, not just elegant pearls for jewelry, but well worth the investment. Pearl quality, the price is increasing over time.

pearls 003 300x224 Tips for Choosing the Best Pearl

Here are tips on Chan when we buy jewelry of pearls:

1. Observe the texture and shape when buying pearl jewelry containing pearls. Pearls should be stain-free and smooth. Curved and heavier pearl often has better quality.

2.  Quality pearls can also be extended to ensure that they are not in contact with chemicals such as perfume and powder.

3. The Pearl of great circle is better. However, they are not always the best when talking about uniqueness. Pearl with a typical form usually provides designers with more room to be creative. A more unique design makes the pearl the higher its value.

Tips Distinguishing Genuine Pearl and Pearl Imitation

1. Preparation; Freshwater Pearls are cultivated in freshwater, Imitation pearls are made in factories

2. Forms; buns Shaped Freshwater Pearl, Oval, round, but the form is not identical all, Pearl Imitation Round shape, the shape is identical all, and very perfect shape

3. Color: Color Fresh Water Pearl White, Black, Peach, Lavender, Pearl Imitation Color with freshwater pearl color is even more diverse and very bright

4. Weight: Freshwater Pearl Weight and Large balanced (like gravel), Large Imitation Pearl and weight are not suitable (Lightweight), see Sell and Sell Freshwater Pearl Genuine Pearl.

5. If bitten; Genuine Freshwater Pearl Feels like sand but it is not easily scratched, Pearl Imitation Feels smooth and easy peeling

6. When burned; Genuine Freshwater Pearl Not flammable, Highly flammable Pearl Imitation

History of Batik Indonesia

batik cirebon1 247x300 History of Batik Indonesia

Batik is historically derived from ancestors, known since the seventeenth century, written and painted on palm leaves. At the moment  batik pattern is still dominated by forms of animals and plants. But in its development history of batik have evolved, from painting motifs of animals and plants gradually turn to the abstract patterns that resemble a cloud, temple reliefs, wayang beber and so forth. Furthermore, through the merger of the painting with the art of decorating style clothing, batik art show as we know it today.

The type and style of traditional batik quite so much, but the patterns and variations in accordance with the philosophy and culture of each region are very diverse. Indonesia’s cultural treasures so rich nation has been driving styles and types of batik tradisioanal with its own specialty characteristics.

Batik aftermarried 300x300 History of Batik IndonesiaGrowth in Indonesian
The history of batik in Indonesia with regard to the development of the Majapahit kingdom and the kingdom afterward. In some records, the development of batik is mostly done in times of Mataram kingdom, then in the kingdom of Solo and Yogyakarta.

Art of batik is an art image on the fabric for clothing that was one of the family culture of Indonesian kings of old. Batik initially worked in the palace alone are limited and the results for the king’s clothes and family and his followers. Because many of the followers of the king who lived outside the palace, the art of batik was brought by them out palace and place of each work.

The process of making batik
In the development of this batik art gradually imitated by the people nearest and subsequently expanded into the work of women in the household to fill his spare time. Furthermore, batik clothes that used only the royal family, then became a popular folk clothes, both women and men.

White fabric that is used when it is the result of homespun. Medium dye materials used consisted of plants native to Indonesia who made himself among others of: noni tree, tall, soga, indigo, and the material is made from soda ash soda, as well as salts made from mud soil.

So this batik in Indonesia has been known since the time of Majapahit kingdom and continued to grow until the next kingdom. The start spreading this batik art belongs to the people of Indonesia and Java in particular tribe is after the end of the eighteenth century or early nineteenth century. Produced batik batik is all to the early twentieth century and printed batik is known only after the world war was over unity or around 1920. Now, batik has become part of traditional Indonesian clothing.

batikforcaopel1 300x196 History of Batik IndonesiaPekalongan Batik

Although no official records began to be known when the batik in Pekalongan, but according to estimates existing in Pekalongan batik around the year 1800. Even according to data recorded at the Ministry, batik was made 1802, like a small tree motif in the form of clothes.

But significant progress is expected to occur after a major war in 1825-1830 in the kingdom of Mataram which is often referred to as Java Diponegoro war or war. With the onset of this battle royal family and urged his followers were many who left the kingdom. They then spread towards the East and West. Later in the area – a new area that the family and followers develop batik.

To the east of Solo and Yogyakarta Batik batik patterns that have been perfected in Mojokerto and Tulungagung to spread to Gresik, Surabaya and Madura. Medium westward batik developed in Banyumas, Kebumen, Tegal, Cirebon and Pekalongan. With this migration, the batik Pekalongan that have been there before growing.

Over time, Batik Pekalongan experiencing rapid development compared to other regions. In this region batik evolved around the coastal areas, namely in Pekalongan city and regional areas Buaran, Pekajangan and Wonopringgo.

Museum Batik Pekalongan
Pekalongan public encounter with the various nations such as China, Dutch, Arabic, Indian, Malay and Japanese in ancient times has colored the dynamics of color motifs and batik art.

In connection with the several types of batik motif result of the influence of various countries who came to be known as the identity of Pekalongan batik. The motive was, that is batik Jlamprang, inspired from Indian and Arab Affairs. Then batik Encim and Klengenan, influenced by the Peranakan Chinese. Dutch batik, batik Morning Afternoon, and batik Hokokai, grown rapidly since the Japanese occupation.

The development of print culture techniques using dye motifs cover the night (candles) on the fabric which is then called batik, is inseparable from the influence of those countries. This shows the context of the flexibility of batik from time to time.

batikshoe1 300x196 History of Batik IndonesiaPekalongan batik is very unique because it relies entirely on hundreds of small entrepreneurs, rather than on a handful of large employers have capital. Since many decades ago until now, most of Pekalongan batik production process is done in homes. As a result, closely united with batik Pekalongan Pekalongan community life that is now divided into two administrative regions, namely Pekalongan Municipality and Regency of Pekalongan.

Pekalongan batik tidal development, showing Pekalongan eligible to become an icon for the development of batik in Indonesia. Icon for works of art that never gave up with the times and always dynamic. Now, batik has become a breath of everyday life Pekalongan residents and is one superior product. This is because many industries which produce batik. Because the product is known for his batik, known as the City of Pekalongan Batik. The nickname came from a long tradition rooted in Pekalongan. During that long period, various properties, the variety of uses, type design, as well as batik quality is determined by the climate and the presence of fibers of local, historical factors, trade and community readiness to accept and understand new ideas.

Batik is an art culture that admired the world, among the traditional varieties produced with dye technology hurdles, none of which can be present as beautiful and as smooth as batik Pekalongan.

Beautiful Moon Stone

batu bulan1 241x300 Beautiful Moon StoneAs the name suggests, Moonstone is a representation of the Moon. Semiprecious stones (semi precious stone) which is opaque normally found in a creamy white like the Moon, though actually comes in various colors. Sometimes also found in a bluish tint or yellowish or white, also gray, brown, orange, green, to pink. The blue Moonstone is considered the most valuable of all.

Moonstone is considered a stone that represents femininity, and has been associated with female fertility since ancient times. It is said to help women who are painful menstruation or in the process of childbirth, often used as decoration on the clothing of Arab women as a sign of fertility. However, classifying this stone as a stone “feminine” is actually a mistake, because this stone is more related to the mind or emotions. Wearing this stone can bring a feeling someone is in control in all conditions. Also helps to relieve stress and anxiety.

Moonstone, which has good vibrations with the number 4, also known as the ‘Rainbow Moonstone’ because it can take the color of its surroundings or you’re wearing. This stone is considered a sacred stone by the Indians and is believed to bring good fortune. Users of this gemstone is also believed to always get a pleasant dream.

Moonstone is associated with the wedding anniversary of the 13th. Is the birth stone of the zodiac Gemini or those born in June. This stone is ideal for use by doctors, nurses and social workers to work more effectively and with confidence. Moonstone is also considered a protective stone for tourists, especially at night or while in the water. This makes the Moonstone a gemstone that is ideal for swimmers, beach guards, sailors and other water-related.

Moonstone is also considered a gem for my first love and is said to have an aura of sensual teasing, helps maintain a good relationship with your partner. Giving this stone to the man who loved to strengthen ties and bring harmony between couples.

This stone is also associated with gardening. Wearing this stone when planting, watering, weeding and so on is said to bring good harvests. They are dealing with a variety of methods to predict also use this stone because it helps them to enhance their spiritual insights. It also has an extraordinary healing powers and is widely used by the healers, which aid digestion, cure headaches and back pain, and very effective for women who have hormone imbalances or have gone through menopause.

Stone month should be treated with caution because it is very easily scratched. So, it is not advisable to place another stone by stone the moon together. This gemstone is a favorite stone for the Romans who used these stones in their Jewelry. Modern jewelry moonstone often in the form of rings, pendants and bracelets. Moonstone is found in India, Sri Lanka, Brazil, Mexico, Myanmar, Australia, Tanzania, and the United States in large numbers.

batu bulan1 241x300 Beautiful Moon StoneAs the name suggests, Moonstone is a representation of the Moon. Semiprecious stones (semi precious stone) which is opaque normally found in a creamy white like the Moon, though actually comes in various colors. Sometimes also found in a bluish tint or yellowish or white, also gray, brown, orange, green, to pink. The blue Moonstone is considered the most valuable of all.

Moonstone is considered a stone that represents femininity, and has been associated with female fertility since ancient times. It is said to help women who are painful menstruation or in the process of childbirth, often used as decoration on the clothing of Arab women as a sign of fertility. However, classifying this stone as a stone “feminine” is actually a mistake, because this stone is more related to the mind or emotions. Wearing this stone can bring a feeling someone is in control in all conditions. Also helps to relieve stress and anxiety.

Moonstone, which has good vibrations with the number 4, also known as the ‘Rainbow Moonstone’ because it can take the color of its surroundings or you’re wearing. This stone is considered a sacred stone by the Indians and is believed to bring good fortune. Users of this gemstone is also believed to always get a pleasant dream.

Moonstone is associated with the wedding anniversary of the 13th. Is the birth stone of the zodiac Gemini or those born in June. This stone is ideal for use by doctors, nurses and social workers to work more effectively and with confidence. Moonstone is also considered a protective stone for tourists, especially at night or while in the water. This makes the Moonstone a gemstone that is ideal for swimmers, beach guards, sailors and other water-related.

Moonstone is also considered a gem for my first love and is said to have an aura of sensual teasing, helps maintain a good relationship with your partner. Giving this stone to the man who loved to strengthen ties and bring harmony between couples.

This stone is also associated with gardening. Wearing this stone when planting, watering, weeding and so on is said to bring good harvests. They are dealing with a variety of methods to predict also use this stone because it helps them to enhance their spiritual insights. It also has an extraordinary healing powers and is widely used by the healers, which aid digestion, cure headaches and back pain, and very effective for women who have hormone imbalances or have gone through menopause.

Stone month should be treated with caution because it is very easily scratched. So, it is not advisable to place another stone by stone the moon together. This gemstone is a favorite stone for the Romans who used these stones in their Jewelry. Modern jewelry moonstone often in the form of rings, pendants and bracelets. Moonstone is found in India, Sri Lanka, Brazil, Mexico, Myanmar, Australia, Tanzania, and the United States in large numbers.